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Turbo vs blower

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Old 11-26-2007, 03:08 PM
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Originally Posted by cougarman
Very Cool and very nice numbers for the RPM ranges.
What speeds did you get at the Texoma run with 25lbs of boost? Still running the Apache Cat?

Thanks
Jon
the texoma run was the labor day run last year. we were told to congregate right outside the idle zone for highport marinas cove and that when all the boats were out there that flash would come out and pass back and forth three times with a yellow flag up and then after the third pass he would turn and put up a green flag and everyone take off. well I guess for the last couple years they had done that and when he gets out there all the big crusiers take off and make big wakes infront of everyone so last year for safety they decided when flash gets out there that he just put up the green flag and go. well we did not know that and since I do not have transmissions we were sitting there expecting to have several minuites when he got out there to go, so when he got out there and took off we were facing the wrong way with the engines shut off. all the boats leave, we get the engines started and take off trying to turn the right direction we get going and are probably #80 at the back of the pack so we start passing boats like an obstical course we decided to swing out around all the boats on the outside. after several miles we pass everyone but flash, hellion, dereberry and nashville. but we are gaining on them. so we just keep it to the wood and start turning the boost up. now we have caught nashville and were right behind hellion, we start smelling smoke check the gauges and there fine, we keep going, start seeing smoke, doesn't matter to me I dont care if were on fire i'm not letting off till we pass hellion. then my boost gauge starts dropping so we stay in it till we get beside him and wave then let off. open the hatch and see that a water line going into my aluminum headder is kinked and the header has melted all the powder coat off. and not having any water going into the header it has melted the inside and sent all that aluminum into the turbo. so our day was over but when we got back to the shop and took the turbo off it was fine, it just had a glob of aluminum blocking it and the inside of my exhaust pipe looked like it had a nice aluminum coating from the aluminum the turbo had chewed through. we actually still have that same turbo on the engine and it is fine.

there were a couple of the boats that had people videoing out of them that showed us flying by them that I saw on here awhile back.
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Old 11-26-2007, 03:24 PM
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Originally Posted by Bigyellowcat
well we did not know that and since I do not have transmissions we were sitting there expecting to have several minuites when he got out there to go, so when he got out there and took off we were facing the wrong way with the engines shut off.

Sounds Like a Blast,.......Are you running Crash Boxes then ?

Thanks
Jon
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Old 11-26-2007, 03:43 PM
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Originally Posted by Bigyellowcat
turbos are better in every single way, even the lag is better then not having it, it is like a cushion for when you mess up getting on and off the throttle. the only problem is engine builders not knowing how a turbo works.
I agree and disagree with this statement. Turbo's, when talking about HP, are certainly better or at least, have more potential. Not that every turbo system is better, but from an engineering standpoint, they have potential to make 5%-15% more peak power (over screw and centrifugal). There also very quiet. There are also some airflow advantages, as it's being ducted to the inlet, you have more ability to send air into more concentrated area's, possibly run bigger IC's, possibly more effective heat transfer.

There are also huge disadvantages to the turbo though. First, lag, this is not an advantage. In marine envoirments, the turbo lag can add significant problems to plainning time or ability. With advances in transmissions and gearing, this can certainly be helped, but in the performance world, it's yet to be financially feasible for most. Also, lag time certainly comes into account for customer driving satisfaction. Lag comes into play during rough water operation, throttle on/off, as well as rpm limiters, which drops boost. You also have tremendous temps from the turbo's.

When emissions come into play, turbo's also cause issues with Cat light off time, as they can't spool up to create enough heat, and therefore turbo's in auto's are typically pretty dirty for cold starts.

Now comparing roots to turbo is no comparison, but a screw compressor can certainly have significant benefits. The centrifugal did not fix turbo problems, they were able to enhance the lag time, therefore it's better, yet still very, very there. Blower surge, boost drop off are all still there. Yet, you have the parasitic losses so you don't get that extra HP.

From what we see in the automotive OEM, there has been a tremendous surge for turbo's, and now we see a drop and a surge is coming for screw compressors, on diesel and gasoline applications. High boost levels, 20-30psi, smaller engines.

Thanks,
Dustin Whipple
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Old 11-26-2007, 04:49 PM
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Originally Posted by cougarman
Sounds Like a Blast,.......Are you running Crash Boxes then ?

Thanks
Jon
no, I am direct drive, no trans at all. u-joint hooked directly to crank and drive shaft down to a straight arneson.

that is the reason we had to spin one engine the opposite direction. the bummer was when we wanted to spin my props in instead of out. think about that one. we had to pull the engines out and put them on the opposite side. it will sure be nice to finally have transmissions in the boat again next summer.
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Old 11-26-2007, 05:06 PM
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Originally Posted by Whipple Charged
I agree with this statement. Turbo's, when talking about HP, are certainly better. they have potential to make 5%-15% more peak power (over screw and centrifugal). There also very quiet. There are also some airflow advantages, as it's being ducted to the inlet, you have more ability to send air into more concentrated area's, possibly run bigger IC's, possibly more effective heat transfer.

Thanks,
Dustin Whipple
dont you love the way news orginazations can turn exactly what you say into something you dont mean just by leaving out certain parts.

but seriously, I do not think the lag is a big problem, mine did have some lag getting on plane due to a 1-1 gear ratio with a 34' prop, but after that the boost gauge would go up and down about as fast as your hand moved the throttle up and down. if you are saying that a tenth of a second of lag is going to mess people up I dont think so. I think the way a turbo works on load will help when you are getting on and off the throttle in big waves because if you go wide open throttle with a blower before you enter the water and break a drive or transmission because you landed with full hp and with a turbo you enter the water with wide open throttle it will only be half the power for a split second to let the trans and drive not get the shock load of full hp.

and I still say that most people do not know how to apply the situation, and some people may have turbos with way too much lag and there are alot of people out there that are only getting 30 min use out of a turbo and blowing it up, but mine does not have lag and I have the same turbos that we originally built the engines with 5 years ago.
Tyson

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Old 11-26-2007, 06:30 PM
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Hey Tyson, when are you going to let me build you an intercooler/intake/EFI?
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Old 11-26-2007, 06:34 PM
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Ive run twin turbos in a 30 ft Superboat with two small chevys for 11 years. Motors havent been removed from boat since installed in 1993. Have 1000s of hours on them in Mississippi River. Control the rpms, fuel, boost, hell everything it is the computer age. Use your brain not your check book. Try different things. It might work it might not. But dont wait for Merc to do it. And put some of that 6 figure paint on it. If Merc cant buy it, bolt it on, they wont do it.
Merc is still #1 with me. Where would we be without them.
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Old 11-26-2007, 06:57 PM
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Turbo's have to be matched to engine size and were the power range is desired. They can be used to boost low mid os high end. They can be matched for torq or HP. The variable geometry stuff can be matched to most all these isssues and sizing can be less of an issue. The variable geometry turbo's can also smooth over dips in the engines power curves.

Power can be had at low RPMs tons of torq. Turb's dont like a lot of overlap or duration lift is more important. Thus the hot cam stresses are not an issue. Economy and emissions are up do to less raw fuel being shot out the exhaust. O f course the guys that just want a lumpy exhaust note your out of luck.

Have seen a lot of big power N/A and blower boats having a difficult time hooking up out of the hole. Used to chuckle about turbo lag vs blower lag at the drags. Blower lag being smoking the begebies out the tires launching.

Can turbos be done cheep ... Well this 6cyl Rambler waggon we did turned 11s in the quarter. Was a daily driver took it to the strip 3 years after the last trip to the strip only didd 13s. After a couple days of scratching our heads changing plugs checking wires , distributor, compression we finally replaced the radiator cap we used as a intake manifold pop off valve and were back into the 11s.

I went with turbos on a boat when after driving my 16' Donzi classic decided I needed mufflers if one wanted to listen to the radio since the only muffler I could find were too big to install in the boat.
All this electronic gadgetry wow. Getting ready to go turbo again after threatning to on mmy last 3 boats. Now with boost referanced fuel pressure regulators, boost referanced timing retard, custom boost referanced carbs I will be whistling once again.
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Old 11-26-2007, 07:07 PM
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There is no doubt turbos are the way to go, smooth power all the way through if you use the right turbo application. I've played with them on cars for years, can't say much on boats though.........but I would believe it would almost factor the same if you set out and played with it long enough.
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Old 11-26-2007, 08:22 PM
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Originally Posted by Bigyellowcat
dont you love the way news orginazations can turn exactly what you say into something you dont mean just by leaving out certain parts.

but seriously, I do not think the lag is a big problem, mine did have some lag getting on plane due to a 1-1 gear ratio with a 34' prop, but after that the boost gauge would go up and down about as fast as your hand moved the throttle up and down. if you are saying that a tenth of a second of lag is going to mess people up I dont think so. I think the way a turbo works on load will help when you are getting on and off the throttle in big waves because if you go wide open throttle with a blower before you enter the water and break a drive or transmission because you landed with full hp and with a turbo you enter the water with wide open throttle it will only be half the power for a split second to let the trans and drive not get the shock load of full hp.

and I still say that most people do not know how to apply the situation, and some people may have turbos with way too much lag and there are alot of people out there that are only getting 30 min use out of a turbo and blowing it up, but mine does not have lag and I have the same turbos that we originally built the engines with 5 years ago.
Tyson
I can see your point in regards to less shock on the trans/drive, but in many applications, you need quick, repeatable, predictable power, when the inertia is not a factor for the drive/trans.

I personally drive a turbo diesel (were no new guess powered ones I could SC and tow boat), I also do many computer calibrations for other diesel applications. Were also heavily involved in some direct injected and diesel applications where we've been part of the testing of both, screw and turbo, and the majority of people are now looking for screw compressors as the future. No matter how good a turbo was matched to engine efficiency, optimizied psi's, etc, there is still lag. It's certainly gotten better over the years, but it's still there. Diesel applications make it worse, but it's still there.

In a racing application where acceleration is key, the lag is still typically a problem. Some laugh about traction, but the fastest cars, turbo'd or PD'd work on the traction in order for the car to go faster. To me, it's better to have the power at your finger tips, then not at all. If I want to give the motor/drive 1500lbs of torque at 2000rpm (just throwing # out there), then it's best to have it. The operator is in control of how much power to give the trans/drive by how much throttle is given.

Again, as I said before, the turbo's are incredible, and make mind blowing power levels, something no other force induction method can achieve, but drive-ability and emissions are simply not comparable. They may be plenty good for most consumers, can't argue that, but there is no comparison to drive-ability.

Thanks,
Dustin
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