weights of drive oil vs speed of boat
#11
Charter Member #601
Charter Member
Re: weights of drive oil vs speed of boat
bcarpman,
I dont really think you can over cool the drive oil. Well lets say you boat in a warm climate. The drive oil will heat up when the motor is started, how much is the question. The viscosity of the oil will allow it to lubricate sufficently when cold.. not ice cold.. on start up. From there I believe the oil heats up as it moved around by the gears. If you have ever put your hand on drive after a hard pass, you will feel heat. More cooling is better in my opinion, and i dont believe you can over do it. Of course if you boat in water with ice burgs, then make sure you run hard all the time to keep that drive temp up!!
Dick
I dont really think you can over cool the drive oil. Well lets say you boat in a warm climate. The drive oil will heat up when the motor is started, how much is the question. The viscosity of the oil will allow it to lubricate sufficently when cold.. not ice cold.. on start up. From there I believe the oil heats up as it moved around by the gears. If you have ever put your hand on drive after a hard pass, you will feel heat. More cooling is better in my opinion, and i dont believe you can over do it. Of course if you boat in water with ice burgs, then make sure you run hard all the time to keep that drive temp up!!
Dick
#12
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Thread Starter
Re: weights of drive oil vs speed of boat
I like everyones opinions and answers so far. Heres a brief summary of what I have done and seen this season. In June I ran boat 3 different times, BEFORE installing ext box,with royal purple 75/90 gear oil,boat ran mid 89's w/30 pitch at 5900 touching rev limiter a few times at 6000,with 700 lbs of passengers in boat,50-70 gallons of fuel (it pretty much will always go this fast regardless of how good the air is,i think because its innercooled).Ran 92.8 w/32 pitch last fall with 500lbs of passengers and 30-40 gallons of fuel,it will only pull 32 pitch better than 30 if running that light,other wise it just lugs harder and runs about 89-90 w/32.Nothing was done over the winter to boat what so ever. So my baseline is boat will run mid 89's loaded down in pretty much any air temp w/30 pitch (has done this countless times) and run 90-92.8 w/32 pitch depending on load.
I installed a stellings ext box in late june moving drive back 1 foot and up 1 inch.I also started experimenting with various treatments to my lower gears to try to make them last longer. I also started using royal purple 75/140 synthetic gear oil to cushion the gears and try to eliminate gear damage from oil possibly being too thin. After these changes boat would only run 86-87 mph with heavy load w/30 pitch and high 88's to low 89's lightly loaded,ran 88-89.9 mph lightly loaded w/32 pitch,lugging motor bad,never broke into the 90's.The box also created all kinds of handling and driving issues's (porpoising,cavitation,blow out,felt bow heavy. I then added a 1" drive spacer,got rid of 80% of the problems ext box created but slowed boat down even further.boat then ran 85-86 w/30 pitch w/heavy load,87.5 with light load. Tried 32 pitch,would barely hit 85 mph,even lightly loaded. In between all this I rebuilt lower several times as gears would start to fail,I also changed outdrive oil countless times always filling it with 75/140 so as not to skew my results with lower gear longevity.
A few weeks ago I tried a 5 blade prop with and without the drive spacer,boat went slower yet AND sheared off the prop shaft from the extra load. When I pulled the drive apart to fix it I found the lower gears had virtually no accelerated wear and that my current gear treatment is actually working. I reassembled the drive with a spare prop shaft I have and filled it with 75/90 royal purple this tiime,I went to the lighter oil to see if gears would still hold up with thinner oil AND to see if boat would go any faster.I also left 1" spacer out as it only slowed the boat down.The boat with this same exact setup other than thicker outdrive oil would only ran a best of 89.9 when lightly loaded,usually closer to 89 after several runs. Took boat out yesterday,500 lbs of passengers,30-40 gallons of gas,ran 92.5 mph on first pass and 91.8 to 92.2 on subsequent passes,boat seems to have picked up 3 mph from gear oil change. There is no way the oil could have been using a extra 40 to 60 hp but believe me,I have not been able to get this boat back into the 90's all summer and I have tried! The only other change is my spare prop shaft is slightly bigger as it is a xr style.All the nasty handling quirks from running the ext box were back too of course so its coming off this winter.The obvious scientific thing to do would be to drain the oil out,put heavier oil back in and make some more runs but I ran boat up and down the river 40 miles after the high speed test to run the gas out of it for the season and I am now hearing a louder than normal clatter or ticking from the valve train or lifters so I'm not going to try to resolve it with motor still in the boat before freshening the motor this winter because it would be a waste of time when motors going to be out anyways. What do you guys think,Smitty
I installed a stellings ext box in late june moving drive back 1 foot and up 1 inch.I also started experimenting with various treatments to my lower gears to try to make them last longer. I also started using royal purple 75/140 synthetic gear oil to cushion the gears and try to eliminate gear damage from oil possibly being too thin. After these changes boat would only run 86-87 mph with heavy load w/30 pitch and high 88's to low 89's lightly loaded,ran 88-89.9 mph lightly loaded w/32 pitch,lugging motor bad,never broke into the 90's.The box also created all kinds of handling and driving issues's (porpoising,cavitation,blow out,felt bow heavy. I then added a 1" drive spacer,got rid of 80% of the problems ext box created but slowed boat down even further.boat then ran 85-86 w/30 pitch w/heavy load,87.5 with light load. Tried 32 pitch,would barely hit 85 mph,even lightly loaded. In between all this I rebuilt lower several times as gears would start to fail,I also changed outdrive oil countless times always filling it with 75/140 so as not to skew my results with lower gear longevity.
A few weeks ago I tried a 5 blade prop with and without the drive spacer,boat went slower yet AND sheared off the prop shaft from the extra load. When I pulled the drive apart to fix it I found the lower gears had virtually no accelerated wear and that my current gear treatment is actually working. I reassembled the drive with a spare prop shaft I have and filled it with 75/90 royal purple this tiime,I went to the lighter oil to see if gears would still hold up with thinner oil AND to see if boat would go any faster.I also left 1" spacer out as it only slowed the boat down.The boat with this same exact setup other than thicker outdrive oil would only ran a best of 89.9 when lightly loaded,usually closer to 89 after several runs. Took boat out yesterday,500 lbs of passengers,30-40 gallons of gas,ran 92.5 mph on first pass and 91.8 to 92.2 on subsequent passes,boat seems to have picked up 3 mph from gear oil change. There is no way the oil could have been using a extra 40 to 60 hp but believe me,I have not been able to get this boat back into the 90's all summer and I have tried! The only other change is my spare prop shaft is slightly bigger as it is a xr style.All the nasty handling quirks from running the ext box were back too of course so its coming off this winter.The obvious scientific thing to do would be to drain the oil out,put heavier oil back in and make some more runs but I ran boat up and down the river 40 miles after the high speed test to run the gas out of it for the season and I am now hearing a louder than normal clatter or ticking from the valve train or lifters so I'm not going to try to resolve it with motor still in the boat before freshening the motor this winter because it would be a waste of time when motors going to be out anyways. What do you guys think,Smitty
#14
Platinum Member
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Thread Starter
Re: weights of drive oil vs speed of boat
Boat pulled 200-300more rpm's than it has been with 32 pitch too. It has to be a combination of the gear oil being thinner and water being 5 degrees cooler. ambient air temp was mid 70's yesterday,it was 58 a few times when testing this summer so I don't feel it was the air,Smitty
Last edited by articfriends; 10-04-2006 at 01:05 PM.
#15
Registered
Re: weights of drive oil vs speed of boat
Originally Posted by Wobble
Wow
Thanks for sharing all your info Professor Smitty !
Anybody ever use that climbing gear lube stuff in race car rear-ends ? It killed some power on a few of our cars. You ever touch it ? Feels and sticks to you like some major league boogers. LOL.
#16
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Thread Starter
Re: weights of drive oil vs speed of boat
I can tell you that when you spin the prop at ambient temp w/the 140 compared to 90 wt it definately feels stiffer. I just can't picture it being more than a 10 hp dif though to the prop,I am perplexed,Smitty
#17
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Thread Starter
Re: weights of drive oil vs speed of boat
Originally Posted by SB
My thoughts too.
Thanks for sharing all your info Professor Smitty !
Anybody ever use that climbing gear lube stuff in race car rear-ends ? It killed some power on a few of our cars. You ever touch it ? Feels and sticks to you like some major league boogers. LOL.
Thanks for sharing all your info Professor Smitty !
Anybody ever use that climbing gear lube stuff in race car rear-ends ? It killed some power on a few of our cars. You ever touch it ? Feels and sticks to you like some major league boogers. LOL.
#18
Registered
Re: weights of drive oil vs speed of boat
Drag cars usually don't build much rear end gear oil heat, so stay on the lighter side with good synthetic. Maybe shockproof light if your worried.
Speaking of oils...Engine - hyd flat tappet ?solid FT ? Hyd roller ? Where do you shift at ? What spring psi ? What rocker ratio ?
Speaking of rear drums brakes - you have those backed off right ?
Speaking of oils...Engine - hyd flat tappet ?solid FT ? Hyd roller ? Where do you shift at ? What spring psi ? What rocker ratio ?
Speaking of rear drums brakes - you have those backed off right ?
Last edited by SB; 10-04-2006 at 04:44 PM.
#19
Platinum Member
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Thread Starter
Re: weights of drive oil vs speed of boat
Originally Posted by SB
Drag cars usually don't build much rear end gear oil heat, so stay on the lighter side with good synthetic. Maybe shockproof light if your worried.
Speaking of oils...Engine - hyd flat tappet ?solid FT ? Hyd roller ? Where do you shift at ? What spring psi ? What rocker ratio ?
Speaking of rear drums brakes - you have those backed off right ?
Speaking of oils...Engine - hyd flat tappet ?solid FT ? Hyd roller ? Where do you shift at ? What spring psi ? What rocker ratio ?
Speaking of rear drums brakes - you have those backed off right ?